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2026 Tax Year

Illinois 1099 Tax Calculator

Calculate your federal and Illinois state taxes on freelance, contract, and self-employment income. Free, instant, and accurate for 2026.

State Tax Rate:4.95%

Calculate Your Illinois 1099 Taxes

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Illinois Tax Guide for Freelancers

If you're a freelancer, independent contractor, or self-employed professional in Illinois, you need to understand how your taxes work. Unlike W-2 employees who have taxes automatically withheld, 1099 workers are responsible for calculating and paying their own taxes throughout the year.

What Taxes Do Illinois Freelancers Pay?

  • Self-Employment Tax (15.3%): This covers Social Security (12.4%) and Medicare (2.9%). You pay both the employer and employee portions.
  • Federal Income Tax (10-37%): Based on your taxable income after deductions. The rate increases as you earn more.
  • Illinois State Income Tax (4.95%): Your state taxes on self-employment income.

Quarterly Estimated Tax Payments

As a Illinois freelancer, you're required to make quarterly estimated tax payments if you expect to owe $1,000 or more in taxes. The IRS due dates are:

  • Q1: April 15, 2026
  • Q2: June 15, 2026
  • Q3: September 15, 2026
  • Q4: January 15, 2027

Missing these deadlines can result in underpayment penalties. WorkMade automatically calculates and can even pay your quarterly taxes for you.

Common Tax Deductions for Illinois Freelancers

Reduce your tax bill by tracking these common business expenses:

  • Home office expenses (rent, utilities, internet)
  • Equipment and software
  • Professional development and courses
  • Business travel and mileage
  • Health insurance premiums
  • Retirement contributions (SEP IRA, Solo 401k)
  • Professional services (legal, accounting)

Frequently Asked Questions

How much tax do I owe on 1099 income in Illinois?

In Illinois, you'll owe federal self-employment tax (15.3%), federal income tax (10-37% depending on income), and Illinois state income tax (4.95%). Use our calculator above for an exact estimate.

Does Illinois have state income tax for freelancers?

Yes, Illinois has a state income tax rate of 4.95% that applies to your self-employment income. This is in addition to federal taxes.

When are quarterly taxes due in Illinois?

Quarterly estimated tax payments for Illinois freelancers are due on April 15, June 15, September 15, and January 15 of the following year. These dates are the same as federal due dates.

What expenses can I deduct as a freelancer in Illinois?

Illinois freelancers can deduct business expenses like home office costs, equipment, software, professional development, travel, and health insurance premiums. These deductions reduce both federal and state taxable income.

How do I calculate self-employment tax for Illinois?

Self-employment tax is 15.3% of your net self-employment income (92.35% of your profit). This is the same whether you're in Illinois or any other state—it's a federal tax for Social Security and Medicare.

1099 Tax Calculators for Other States

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